WAV Guides
Guide to Buying a Wheelchair Accessible Vehicle (WAV)
Buying a WAV is a significant investment that can greatly improve independence and quality of life for wheelchair users and their families. This guide covers essential considerations to help you select a WAV that best meets your needs.1. Assess Your Needs and Preferences
- Passenger or Driver WAV: Determine if the wheelchair user will be a driver or a passenger. Driver WAVs allow the user to drive the vehicle independently, while passenger WAVs are adapted for transport.
- Size Requirements: Consider the number of passengers, size of the wheelchair, and any additional equipment you need to carry.
- Mobility Requirements: If the wheelchair user has specific accessibility needs (e.g., a power wheelchair), ensure the vehicle can accommodate the necessary dimensions and weight.
2. Choose the Right WAV Type
- Ramp or Lift Access: WAVs typically have a ramp or lift for wheelchair entry. Ramps are more common and easier to maintain, while lifts may be better for larger, heavier wheelchairs.
- Rear or Side Entry: Rear entry WAVs allow easy access from the back, suitable for urban driving and parking. Side entry WAVs provide curbside access but may require more space for entry and exit.
- Seating Arrangement: WAVs come with various seating configurations, so look for one that accommodates the wheelchair user comfortably while allowing space for other passengers.
3. Vehicle Condition and Specifications
- New vs. Used WAVs: New WAVs come with full warranties and customizations but are more expensive. Used WAVs are cost-effective, but ensure they’re in good condition and meet your specific needs.
- Mileage and Age: Check the mileage and age if purchasing a used WAV. High-mileage or older vehicles may need more frequent maintenance.
- Service History and Warranty: Review the service history and look for available warranties. Many reputable dealers offer warranties on used WAVs.
4. Check Safety Features and Compliance
- Restraints and Anchors: Ensure the WAV has adequate restraint systems and wheelchair anchors to keep the wheelchair secure during travel.
- Accessible Controls and Adjustments: If the wheelchair user is the driver, look for hand controls or other adaptive driving features.
- Safety Ratings and Compliance: Ensure the vehicle complies with legal safety standards for WAVs, including crash-tested adaptations.
5. Test Drive and Demonstrations
- Comfort and Accessibility Check: Sit in the vehicle and test the accessibility features, such as ramps, lifts, and entry height.
- Smooth Ride: Test drive the vehicle to ensure a comfortable, smooth ride with adequate suspension, especially over bumps.
- Ease of Use: Check how easily you can deploy the ramp, secure the wheelchair, and access any controls.
6. Consider Financing Options
- Explore WAV Grants: Some organizations offer grants for purchasing WAVs. Check eligibility and application requirements.
- Lease or Hire Purchase Options: Many dealers offer leasing or financing plans to make WAVs more affordable.
- Insurance Costs: WAVs may have higher insurance premiums due to modifications, so obtain quotes and factor these into your budget.
7. Research Reputable Dealers
- Certified WAV Dealers: Certified WAV dealers have vehicles modified to high standards and offer guidance on features and adaptations.
- After-Sales Support: Look for a dealer that offers ongoing support, including maintenance, servicing, and repairs.
- Customer Reviews: Check reviews to see what other customers have experienced with the dealer’s service and vehicle quality.
8. Additional Features and Modifications
- Comfort Additions: Consider optional features, like air conditioning, entertainment systems, and storage for a more comfortable ride.
- Customization: Some dealers offer further customizations to suit the specific needs of the wheelchair user, from hand controls to adjustable seats and mirrors.
- Future Needs: Anticipate future needs if the wheelchair user’s requirements are likely to change, and consider a WAV that offers flexible adjustments.
Final Thoughts
Buying a WAV requires thoughtful consideration, but the right vehicle can make everyday travel more accessible and enjoyable. Take time to compare models, prioritize your must-have features, and don’t hesitate to ask questions. The right dealer will understand the unique requirements of WAV buyers and help guide you through this life-enhancing purchase.